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absolute (noun)

См. также в других словарях:

  • absolute — adjective Etymology: Middle English absolut, from Anglo French, from Latin absolutus, from past participle of absolvere to set free, absolve Date: 14th century 1. a. free from imperfection ; perfect < it is a most absolute and …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • absolute — [ absəlu:t] adjective 1》 not qualified or diminished; total.     ↘not subject to any limitation of power: an absolute ruler. 2》 not relative or comparative: absolute moral standards. 3》 Grammar (of a construction) syntactically independent of the …   English new terms dictionary

  • absolute — ► ADJECTIVE 1) not qualified or diminished in any way; total. 2) having unlimited power: an absolute ruler. 3) not relative or comparative: absolute moral principles. 4) Grammar (of a construction) syntactically independent of the rest of the… …   English terms dictionary

  • absolute ceiling — noun the maximum altitude at which an airplane can maintain horizontal flight • Hypernyms: ↑ceiling * * * noun : the maximum height above sea level at which a particular airplane can maintain horizontal flight under standard air conditions called …   Useful english dictionary

  • absolute zero — noun (cryogenics) the lowest temperature theoretically attainable (at which the kinetic energy of atoms and molecules is minimal); 0 Kelvin or 273.15 centigrade or 459.67 Fahrenheit • Topics: ↑cryogenics, ↑cryogeny • Hypernyms: ↑temperature * * * …   Useful english dictionary

  • absolute — [ab′sə lo͞ot΄, ab΄sə lo͞ot′] adj. [ME absolut < L absolutus, pp. of absolvere, to loosen from: see ABSOLVE] 1. perfect; complete; whole [absolute silence] 2. not mixed; pure [absolute alcohol] 3. not limited by a constitution, parliament,… …   English World dictionary

  • absolute scale — noun a temperature scale that defines absolute zero as 0 degrees; water freezes at 273.16 degrees and boils at 373.16 degrees • Syn: ↑Kelvin scale • Hypernyms: ↑temperature scale * * * noun : a temperature scale that is based on absolute zero and …   Useful english dictionary

  • absolute temperature — noun temperature measured on the absolute scale (Freq. 1) • Hypernyms: ↑temperature * * * ˌabsolute ˈtemperature 7 [absolute temperature] noun uncountable …   Useful english dictionary

  • absolute majority — noun (elections) more than half of the votes • Syn: ↑majority • Derivationally related forms: ↑major (for: ↑majority) • Topics: ↑election …   Useful english dictionary

  • absolute humidity — noun : the amount of vapor actually present in the air usually expressed in grams per cubic meter or grains per cubic foot * * * the mass of water vapor present in a unit volume of moist air. Cf. dew point, mixing ratio, relative humidity,… …   Useful english dictionary

  • absolute alcohol — noun pure ethyl alcohol (containing no more than 1% water) • Hypernyms: ↑ethyl alcohol, ↑ethanol, ↑fermentation alcohol, ↑grain alcohol * * * ˌabsolute ˈalcohol 7 [absolute alcohol] …   Useful english dictionary

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